Niskama Karma and Its Ethical Foundations in the Bhagavad Gita: A Critical Analysis

Abstract

The notion of Niskama Karma (selfless action) presented in the Bhagavad Gita provides a significant ethical framework that persists in motivating moral and philosophical discussions. Niskama Karma, grounded in the principle of executing duties without attachment to results, unites spirituality and ethical conduct, promoting selflessness, detachment, and an emphasis on righteousness (dharma). This dissertation rigorously analyses the ethical principles of Niskama Karma, investigating its philosophical basis and its significance in modern ethical discussions. This study examines pivotal lines from the Bhagavad Gita to explore the function of Niskama Karma in fostering moral accountability and universal wellbeing, while also addressing problems such as the conflict between detachment and responsibility. This approach emphasizes the relationship among action, intention, and detachment, presenting Niskama Karma as a perennial framework for ethical conduct in personal and societal realms.